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Commit 8a8e52a3 authored by Hallvard Trætteberg's avatar Hallvard Trætteberg
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Initial course contents

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<classpath>
<classpathentry kind="src" output="bin/main" path="src/main/java">
<attributes>
<attribute name="gradle_scope" value="main"/>
<attribute name="gradle_used_by_scope" value="main,test"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="src" output="bin/main" path="src/main/resources">
<attributes>
<attribute name="gradle_scope" value="main"/>
<attribute name="gradle_used_by_scope" value="main,test"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="src" output="bin/test" path="src/test/java">
<attributes>
<attribute name="gradle_scope" value="test"/>
<attribute name="gradle_used_by_scope" value="test"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="src" output="bin/test" path="src/test/resources">
<attributes>
<attribute name="gradle_scope" value="test"/>
<attribute name="gradle_used_by_scope" value="test"/>
</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER/org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.launcher.StandardVMType/JavaSE-12/"/>
<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.buildship.core.gradleclasspathcontainer"/>
<classpathentry kind="output" path="bin/default"/>
</classpath>
# Ignore Gradle project-specific cache directory
.gradle
# Ignore Gradle build output directory
build
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<projectDescription>
<name>lectures</name>
<comment>Project lectures created by Buildship.</comment>
<projects>
</projects>
<buildSpec>
<buildCommand>
<name>org.eclipse.buildship.core.gradleprojectbuilder</name>
<arguments>
</arguments>
</buildCommand>
</buildSpec>
<natures>
<nature>org.eclipse.buildship.core.gradleprojectnature</nature>
</natures>
</projectDescription>
connection.project.dir=
eclipse.preferences.version=1
== Multi-eksempel
Dette eksemplet viser hvordan rigger et multi-prosjekt med gradle,
med del-prosjekter for
- domenelogikk (core)
- brukergrensesnitt med JavaFX og FXML (fx)
- React-basert web-klient (react)
- web-server med JAX-RS og Jersey (jersey)
=== Bygging med Gradle
https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/userguide.html[Gradle] er et såkalt byggesystem, som automatiserer oppgaver knyttet til utvikling og kvalitetssikring av programvare, f.eks.
kompilering, kjørings av enhetstester og integrasjonstester, konvertering av dokumentasjon til HTML, pakking som kjørbart program, osv.
Det finnes teknisk sett ikke grenser for hva et byggesystem kan gjøre, generelt handler det om å automatisere bort alt praktisk fikkel,
som ellers hindrer en å jobbe effektivt.
Det finnes flere byggesystem, de viktigste i Java-verdenen er https://maven.apache.org[Maven] og Gradle, mens Javascript-verdenen har sine, bl.a. https://docs.npmjs.com[npm].
I dette prosjektet har vi valgt å bruke Gradle, fordi det er enklere å skrive og lese oppsettet og trigge kjøring, mer fleksiblet og
det vi ønsker å automatisere i akkurat dette prosjektet er innafor det Gradle håndterer godt. For andre Java-prosjekter https://phauer.com/2018/moving-back-from-gradle-to-maven/[kan Maven være et bedre alternativ].
Siden ett av prosjektet bruker Javascript og npm, så
bruker vi et eget Gradle-tillegg som bygger bro til npm.
Gradle er bygget rundt tre sentrale elementer:
- oppgaver (tasks) - det som automatiseres, f.eks. kompilering, kjøring av tester, osv.
- prosjekter - enhetene som oppgaver utføres innenfor
- tillegg (plugins) - angir hvilke oppgaver som hører til et visst type prosjekt.
Oppsettet for bygging består bl.a. i å angi hvilke (del)-prosjekter som inngår i hovedprosjektet,
hvilke avhengigheter det er til eksterne moduler og mellom prosjektene, hvilke tillegg som bør aktiveres for disse prosjektene
(basert på hva slags type prosjekt det er) og hvordan hver type oppgave skal konfigureres.
NOTE: Det litt spesielle med Gradle er at filene for å sette opp et Gradle-bygg egentlig er https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/groovy_build_script_primer.html[kode skrevet i det Java-lignende språket Groovy].
Koden brukes primært til konfigurasjon, altså bygge opp beskrivelsen av oppgavene, prosjektene og tilleggene og. API-et er utformet slik at koden skal se deklarativ ut.
En kan flette inn vanlig kode også, hvis en skjønner litt om hvordan API-et virker. Dette gir enorm fleksibilitet, men kan også gjøre filene vanskelige å forstå.
De to viktigste filene for å sette opp et Gradle-bygg er *settings.gradle* og *build.gradle*.
plugins {
id 'org.asciidoctor.jvm.convert' version '3.0.0-alpha.3'
id 'org.asciidoctor.jvm.revealjs' version '3.0.0-alpha.3'
}
repositories {
jcenter()
maven {
url "https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/"
}
maven {
url 'http://rubygems-proxy.torquebox.org/releases'
}
}
dependencies {
asciidoctorGems 'rubygems:asciidoctor-revealjs:2.0.0'
}
asciidoctor {
sourceDir 'asciidoc'
sources {
include '*.adoc'
}
outputDir file('build/docs/asciidoc')
resources {
from('asciidoc') {
include '**/*.png'
}
into '.'
}
logDocuments = true
}
asciidoctorj {
modules {
// diagram.use()
diagram.version '1.5.16'
}
// useIntermediateWorkDir = true
attributes toc: 'left',
'source-highlighter': 'highlight.js'
/*
extensions {
block_macro (name: 'tweet') { parent, target, attributes ->
String content = """<div class="tweet" data-src="https://twitter.com/${target}/status/${attributes.get('1')}"></div>"""
config.remove 'content_model'
createBlock(parent, "pass", [content], [:], config)
}
}
*/
}
asciidoctorRevealJs {
sourceDir 'revealjs'
sources {
include '*.adoc'
}
outputDir file('build/docs/revealjs')
attributes 'sourceDir': 'revealjs',
'imagesDir': 'revealjs',
'icons':'font',
'iconfont-name': 'fontawesome-4.5.0'
revealjsOptions {
controls = true
slideNumber = true
progressBar = true
pushToHistory = true
overviewMode = true
touchMode = true
backgroundTransition = 'convex' //none , fade, slide, convex, concave, zoom
theme = 'sky' //'black', 'beige' , 'league', 'night', 'serif', 'simple', 'sky', 'solarized'
}
plugins 'rajgoel/chart/Chart.min.js'
}
revealjs {
version '2.0.0' // why not '3.8.0'
templateGitHub {
organisation = 'hakimel'
repository = 'reveal.js'
tag = '3.8.0'
}
}
revealjsPlugins {
github 'rajgoel', {
organisation = 'rajgoel'
repository = 'reveal.js-plugins'
branch = 'master'
}
}
build.dependsOn 'asciidoctorRevealJs'
File added
distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-5.4-bin.zip
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
#!/usr/bin/env sh
#
# Copyright 2015 the original author or authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
##############################################################################
##
## Gradle start up script for UN*X
##
##############################################################################
# Attempt to set APP_HOME
# Resolve links: $0 may be a link
PRG="$0"
# Need this for relative symlinks.
while [ -h "$PRG" ] ; do
ls=`ls -ld "$PRG"`
link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> \(.*\)$'`
if expr "$link" : '/.*' > /dev/null; then
PRG="$link"
else
PRG=`dirname "$PRG"`"/$link"
fi
done
SAVED="`pwd`"
cd "`dirname \"$PRG\"`/" >/dev/null
APP_HOME="`pwd -P`"
cd "$SAVED" >/dev/null
APP_NAME="Gradle"
APP_BASE_NAME=`basename "$0"`
# Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS='"-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"'
# Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that value.
MAX_FD="maximum"
warn () {
echo "$*"
}
die () {
echo
echo "$*"
echo
exit 1
}
# OS specific support (must be 'true' or 'false').
cygwin=false
msys=false
darwin=false
nonstop=false
case "`uname`" in
CYGWIN* )
cygwin=true
;;
Darwin* )
darwin=true
;;
MINGW* )
msys=true
;;
NONSTOP* )
nonstop=true
;;
esac
CLASSPATH=$APP_HOME/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
# Determine the Java command to use to start the JVM.
if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
# IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java"
else
JAVACMD="$JAVA_HOME/bin/java"
fi
if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: $JAVA_HOME
Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation."
fi
else
JAVACMD="java"
which java >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation."
fi
# Increase the maximum file descriptors if we can.
if [ "$cygwin" = "false" -a "$darwin" = "false" -a "$nonstop" = "false" ] ; then
MAX_FD_LIMIT=`ulimit -H -n`
if [ $? -eq 0 ] ; then
if [ "$MAX_FD" = "maximum" -o "$MAX_FD" = "max" ] ; then
MAX_FD="$MAX_FD_LIMIT"
fi
ulimit -n $MAX_FD
if [ $? -ne 0 ] ; then
warn "Could not set maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD"
fi
else
warn "Could not query maximum file descriptor limit: $MAX_FD_LIMIT"
fi
fi
# For Darwin, add options to specify how the application appears in the dock
if $darwin; then
GRADLE_OPTS="$GRADLE_OPTS \"-Xdock:name=$APP_NAME\" \"-Xdock:icon=$APP_HOME/media/gradle.icns\""
fi
# For Cygwin, switch paths to Windows format before running java
if $cygwin ; then
APP_HOME=`cygpath --path --mixed "$APP_HOME"`
CLASSPATH=`cygpath --path --mixed "$CLASSPATH"`
JAVACMD=`cygpath --unix "$JAVACMD"`
# We build the pattern for arguments to be converted via cygpath
ROOTDIRSRAW=`find -L / -maxdepth 1 -mindepth 1 -type d 2>/dev/null`
SEP=""
for dir in $ROOTDIRSRAW ; do
ROOTDIRS="$ROOTDIRS$SEP$dir"
SEP="|"
done
OURCYGPATTERN="(^($ROOTDIRS))"
# Add a user-defined pattern to the cygpath arguments
if [ "$GRADLE_CYGPATTERN" != "" ] ; then
OURCYGPATTERN="$OURCYGPATTERN|($GRADLE_CYGPATTERN)"
fi
# Now convert the arguments - kludge to limit ourselves to /bin/sh
i=0
for arg in "$@" ; do
CHECK=`echo "$arg"|egrep -c "$OURCYGPATTERN" -`
CHECK2=`echo "$arg"|egrep -c "^-"` ### Determine if an option
if [ $CHECK -ne 0 ] && [ $CHECK2 -eq 0 ] ; then ### Added a condition
eval `echo args$i`=`cygpath --path --ignore --mixed "$arg"`
else
eval `echo args$i`="\"$arg\""
fi
i=$((i+1))
done
case $i in
(0) set -- ;;
(1) set -- "$args0" ;;
(2) set -- "$args0" "$args1" ;;
(3) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" ;;
(4) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" ;;
(5) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" ;;
(6) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" ;;
(7) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" ;;
(8) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" "$args7" ;;
(9) set -- "$args0" "$args1" "$args2" "$args3" "$args4" "$args5" "$args6" "$args7" "$args8" ;;
esac
fi
# Escape application args
save () {
for i do printf %s\\n "$i" | sed "s/'/'\\\\''/g;1s/^/'/;\$s/\$/' \\\\/" ; done
echo " "
}
APP_ARGS=$(save "$@")
# Collect all arguments for the java command, following the shell quoting and substitution rules
eval set -- $DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS $JAVA_OPTS $GRADLE_OPTS "\"-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME\"" -classpath "\"$CLASSPATH\"" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain "$APP_ARGS"
# by default we should be in the correct project dir, but when run from Finder on Mac, the cwd is wrong
if [ "$(uname)" = "Darwin" ] && [ "$HOME" = "$PWD" ]; then
cd "$(dirname "$0")"
fi
exec "$JAVACMD" "$@"
@rem
@rem Copyright 2015 the original author or authors.
@rem
@rem Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@rem you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@rem You may obtain a copy of the License at
@rem
@rem http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
@rem
@rem Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
@rem distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@rem WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
@rem See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
@rem limitations under the License.
@rem
@if "%DEBUG%" == "" @echo off
@rem ##########################################################################
@rem
@rem Gradle startup script for Windows
@rem
@rem ##########################################################################
@rem Set local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" setlocal
set DIRNAME=%~dp0
if "%DIRNAME%" == "" set DIRNAME=.
set APP_BASE_NAME=%~n0
set APP_HOME=%DIRNAME%
@rem Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
set DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS="-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"
@rem Find java.exe
if defined JAVA_HOME goto findJavaFromJavaHome
set JAVA_EXE=java.exe
%JAVA_EXE% -version >NUL 2>&1
if "%ERRORLEVEL%" == "0" goto init
echo.
echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
echo.
echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
echo location of your Java installation.
goto fail
:findJavaFromJavaHome
set JAVA_HOME=%JAVA_HOME:"=%
set JAVA_EXE=%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java.exe
if exist "%JAVA_EXE%" goto init
echo.
echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: %JAVA_HOME%
echo.
echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
echo location of your Java installation.
goto fail
:init
@rem Get command-line arguments, handling Windows variants
if not "%OS%" == "Windows_NT" goto win9xME_args
:win9xME_args
@rem Slurp the command line arguments.
set CMD_LINE_ARGS=
set _SKIP=2
:win9xME_args_slurp
if "x%~1" == "x" goto execute
set CMD_LINE_ARGS=%*
:execute
@rem Setup the command line
set CLASSPATH=%APP_HOME%\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.jar
@rem Execute Gradle
"%JAVA_EXE%" %DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS% %JAVA_OPTS% %GRADLE_OPTS% "-Dorg.gradle.appname=%APP_BASE_NAME%" -classpath "%CLASSPATH%" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain %CMD_LINE_ARGS%
:end
@rem End local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" goto mainEnd
:fail
rem Set variable GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE if you need the _script_ return code instead of
rem the _cmd.exe /c_ return code!
if not "" == "%GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE%" exit 1
exit /b 1
:mainEnd
if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" endlocal
:omega
== Multi-eksempel
Dette eksemplet viser hvordan rigger et multi-prosjekt med gradle,
med del-prosjekter for
- domenelogikk (core)
- brukergrensesnitt med JavaFX og FXML (fx)
- React-basert web-klient (react)
- web-server med JAX-RS og Jersey (jersey)
/*
* This file was generated by the Gradle 'init' task.
*
* The settings file is used to specify which projects to include in your build.
*
* Detailed information about configuring a multi-project build in Gradle can be found
* in the user manual at https://docs.gradle.org/5.4/userguide/multi_project_builds.html
*/
rootProject.name = 'lectures'
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